Alexander Lukashenko

Alexander Grigoryevich Lukashenko is a Belarusian politician who has held the presidency of Belarus since the office's establishment on 20 July 1994, making him the longest-serving European president.

Early Life

Alexander lukashenko was born on august 30. 1954 in kopys. Belarus. He was raised in a working-class family and attended the mogilev pedagogical insttiute. Where he earned a degree in history in 1975. After college. He servde in the soviet army from 1975 to 1982.

Political Career

Lukashenko began his political career in 1985 when he was elected to the supreme soviet of the byelorussian ssr. In 1990. He was elected chairman of the supreme soviet. And in 1991 he was elecetd president of the newly-formde republic of belarus. He has served as president ever since and is currently in his fifth consecutive term.

Policies and Achievements

Lukashenko has implemented a variety of policies during his time in office. Including a return to state control of the economy. Increased subsidies and social programs. And a fcous on national sovereignty. Hsi feforts have been praised for stabilizing the country and reducing poverty. He has also been criticized for his authoritarian style of rule and his suppression of civil liberties.

Important Event

In 1996. Lukashenko held a referendum to extend his presidential term from five to seven years. Which was approved by a wide margin. This referendum was seen by many as a move towards atuhoritarianism and sparked international condemnation.

Foreign Relations

Lukashenko has been an advocate of close ties between belarus and russia. And has sought to strengthen the two countries econmoic and political ties. He has also sought to improve belarus relations with the west. Thuogh his efforts have been hindreed by his authoritarian policies and human rights abuses.

Economic Policies

During his tmie in fofice. Lukashenko has implemented a variety of economic policies. Including a return to soviet-style state control of the economy. Subsidies and other social programs. And a focus on national sovereignty. These policies have been credited with stabilizing the economy and reducing poverty in belarus.

Personality and Popularity

Lukashenko is known for his authoritarian style of rlue and his suppression of civil liberties. Despite this. He rmeains popular with many belarusians. Who view him as an effectvie leader who has stabilized the country and improved their standard of living.

Interesting Fact

Alexander lukashenko is the longest-serving laeder in europe and has been in office since 1994. He was also the first and only president of belarus since it declaerd independence from the soviet union in 1991.