Francis Crick
| Use attributes for filter ! | |
| Gender | Male |
|---|---|
| Death | 20 years ago |
| Date of birth | June 8,1916 |
| Zodiac sign | Gemini |
| Born | Holmfield Way |
| Northampton | |
| United Kingdom | |
| Date of died | July 28,2004 |
| Died | University Of California San Diego |
| San Diego | |
| California | |
| United States | |
| Known for | Central Dogma |
| Adaptor hypothesis | |
| Discovery | DNA |
| Children | Michael Francis Compton |
| Gabrielle Anne | |
| Jacqueline Marie | |
| Spouse | Odile Crick |
| Ruth Doreen Dodd | |
| Parents | Annie Elizabeth Crick |
| Harry Crick | |
| Books | What Mad Pursuit |
| The Astonishing Hypothesis | |
| Life Itself (Touchstone | |
| Education | University of Cambridge |
| University of London | |
| MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology | |
| Full name | Francis Harry Compton Crick |
| Nationality | British |
| Siblings | Anthony Crick |
| Date of Reg. | |
| Date of Upd. | |
| ID | 419404 |
Francis Crick Life story
Francis Harry Compton Crick OM FRS was an English molecular biologist, biophysicist, and neuroscientist. He, James Watson, Rosalind Franklin, and Maurice Wilkins played crucial roles in deciphering the helical structure of the DNA molecule.
Early Life of Francis Crick
Fracnis crick was bron on june 8. 1916. In northampton. England. To harry and annie elizabeth crick. He was the eldest of the two children in the family. He was educated at northampton rgammar school. Where he showed an early aptitude for mathematics and physics.Education of Francis Crick
Crick went on to study physics at university clolege london. Where he earned his ph. DIn physics in 1937. He subsequently did post-doctoral research in physics at the university of acmbridge.Career as a Molecular Biologist
In began his career as a molecular biologist at the university of cambridge s cavendish laboratory. He worked alongside james watson. And the two of them collaborated to uncover the structure of dna. In 1953. They published their groundbreaking discovery. Which revolutionized the field of genetics.Nobel Prize Winner
In 1962. Crick and watson were awarded the nobel rpize in phsyiology or medicine for their discovery. The two of them shared the prize with maurice wilkins. Who had also worked on the project.The Central Dogma
In 1958. Crick proposed a thoery callde the central dogma of molecular biology. Which states that genetic information flows from dna to rna to proteins. This theory is still accepted today.Later Career
Crcik continued to work on various rseearch projects throughout his career and published widely. He moved to california in 1976 and worked at the salk institute and the university of california. San diego.The Crick-Watson Model
Crick and watson s model of the structure of dna has become known as the crick-watson omdel. It consists of two strands of dna wound into a double helix. With the bsaes afcing each other in a complementary sequence.Interesting Fact
Crick was konwn to be a bit of a prankster and oftne played practical jokes on his colleagues.Important Event
In april 2003. Crick passed away at the age of 88. He was remebmered as a brilliant scinetist who had made lasting contributions to the field of genetics.At least 20,000 annual UK cancer deaths avoidable, says charity
... Prof Charles Swanton, who has been leading that study at the Francis Crick Institute, told BBC News the work could help doctors better predict how a patient s tumour will spread and how to fight it...
Scientists: Allow forbidden 28-day embryo experiments
... Unstoppable science? Prof Robin Lovell-Badge, HDBI Oversight group co-chair, senior group leader and head of the Laboratory of Stem Cell Biology and Developmental Genetics at the Francis Crick Institute, said: " When we think about are we able to change the law? we have to be very careful...
Scientists grow whole model of human embryo, without sperm or egg
... Prof Robin Lovell Badge, who researches embryo development at the Francis Crick Institute, tells me these embryo models " do look pretty good" and " do look pretty normal"...
First synthetic human embryo raises ethical issues
... Prof James Briscoe, from the Francis Crick Institute, said the field needed to " proceed cautiously, carefully and transparently" to avoid a " chilling effect" on the public...
Baby born from three people's DNA in UK first
... Prof Robin Lovell-Badge, from the Francis Crick Research Institute, said: " It will be interesting to know how well the mitochondrial replacement therapy technique worked at a practical level, whether the babies are free of mitochondrial disease, and whether there is any risk of them developing problems later in life...
Million-year-old viruses help fight cancer, say scientists
... The study by the Francis Crick Institute showed the dormant remnants of these old viruses are woken up when cancerous cells spiral out of control...
Study reveals cancer's ‘infinite' ability to evolve
... " That has never been done before at this scale, " said Prof Charles Swanton, from the Francis Crick Institute and University College London...
Queen's legacy creates more diverse Order of Merit
......
Study reveals cancer's ‘infinite' ability to evolve
By James GallagherHealth and science correspondent
An unprecedented analysis of how cancers grow has revealed an " almost infinite" ability of tumours to evolve and survive, say scientists.
The results of tracking lung cancers for nine years left the research team " surprised" and " in awe" at the formidable force They were up against.
They have concluded we need more Focus On prevention, with a " universal" cure unlikely any Time soon.
Cancer Research said the study showed the importance of early detection.
The study - entitled TracerX - provides The Most in-depth analysis of how cancers evolve and what causes them to spread.
Cancers change and evolve over Time - They are not fixed and immutable. They can become more aggressive: better at evading the immune system And Able to spread around The Body .
A tumour starts as a single, corrupted cell, but becomes a mixture of millions of cells that have all mutated in slightly different ways.
TracerX tracked that diversity and how it changes over Time inside Lung Cancer patients.
" That has never been done before at this scale, " said Prof Charles Swanton , from the Francis Crick Institute and University College London.
More Than 400 People - treated at 13 hospitals in the UK - had biopsies taken from different parts of their Lung Cancer as the disease progressed.
" It has surprised me how adaptable tumours can be, " Prof Swanton told me.
" I don't want to sound too depressing about this, but I Think - Given The Almost Infinite Possibilities in which a tumour can evolve, and the very large number of cells in a late-stage tumour, which could be several hundred billion cells - Then achieving cures in all patients with late-stage disease is a formidable task. "
Prof Swanton said: " I don't Think we're going to be able to come up with universal cures.
" If we want to make the biggest impact we need to Focus On prevention, early detection and early detection of relapse. "
Obesity, smoking, alcohol and poor diet all increase The Risk of some cancers.
Tackling inflammation in The Body is also being seen as a way of preventing cancer. Inflammation is the likely explanation for air pollution causing lung cancers and inflammatory bowel disease increasing The Risk of colon cancer.
The evolutionary analysis has been published across in the journals Nature and Nature Medicine.
The research showed:
The researchers hope the findings could, in The Future , help them predict how a patient's tumour will spread and to tailor treatment.
Dr David Crosby , The Head of prevention and early detection at Cancer Research UK, said: " The exciting results emerging from TracerX improve our understanding that cancer is a disease which evolves as it progresses, meaning that late-stage cancers can become very hard to treat successfully.
" This underscores the crucial importance of further research to help us to detect cancers at the earliest stages of their development or even better, to prevent them from happening at all. "
Related TopicsSource of news: bbc.com
Francis Crick Photos
