Stephen Breyer photograph

Stephen Breyer

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Gender Male
Age 86
Date of birth August 15,1938
Zodiac sign Leo
Born San Francisco
California
United States
NationalityAmerican
SpouseJoanna Hare
Appointed by Bill Clinton
Job Judge
Professor
Jurist
Party Democratic Party
Children Chloe Breyer
Michael Breyer
Nell Breyer
Education Harvard Law School
Magdalen College
Stanford University
Lowell High School
Parents Anne Roberts Breyer
Irving Gerald Breyer
Siblings Charles Breyer
Previous positionAssociate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (1994–2022)
Date of Reg.
Date of Upd.
ID402470

Active Liberty
The Court and the World: American Law and the New Global Realities
Making Our Democracy Work
Breaking the Vicious Circle: Toward Effective Risk Regulation
Regulation and its reform
Against the Death Penalty
America's Supreme Court: Making Democracy Work
Administrative Law and Regulatory Policy: Problems, Text, and Cases
Economic reasoning and judicial review
Energy regulation by the Federal Power Commission
Against Segregation in America's Schools
Supreme Court of the U. S. Hearings and Reports on Successful and Unsuccessful Nominations of Supreme Court Justices by the Judiciary
The legal profession and public service
Supplement to Administrative Law '88
Administrative Law: Keyed to Courses Using Breyer, Stewart, Sunstein, and Vermeule's Administrative Law and Regulatory Policy : Problems, Text, and Cases, Sixth Edition
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Stephen Breyer Life story


Stephen Gerald Breyer is an American lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court from 1994 until his retirement in 2022. He was nominated by President Bill Clinton, and replaced retiring justice Harry Blackmun.

Ketanji Brown Jackson sworn in as first black woman on US top court

Ketanji Brown Jackson sworn in as first black woman on US top court
Jul 1,2022 1:10 am

... Ms Jackson, 51, will replace Justice Stephen Breyer, joining the court s three-member liberal minority...

Roe v Wade: Abortion clinics start to close after Supreme Court ruling

Roe v Wade: Abortion clinics start to close after Supreme Court ruling
Jun 25,2022 4:05 am

... The three justices who disagreed with the majority - Stephen Breyer, Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan - wrote that they had done so " with sorrow - for this court, but more, for the many millions of American women who have today lost a fundamental constitutional protection"...

US Supreme Court reverses New York law limit gun rights

US Supreme Court reverses New York law limit gun rights
Jun 23,2022 6:00 pm

... The liberal justices Elena Kagan, Sonia Sotomayor and Stephen Breyer dissented...

Texas: Supreme Court blocks state's 'de-platforming' law

Texas: Supreme Court blocks state's 'de-platforming' law
Jun 1,2022 3:30 am

... The majority, who provided no explanation for the emergency decision, included Justices John Roberts, Brett Kavanaugh, Amy Coney Barrett, Sonia Sotomayor and Stephen Breyer...

US Senate confirms Ketanji Brown Jackson to Supreme Court

US Senate confirms Ketanji Brown Jackson to Supreme Court
Apr 7,2022 9:30 pm

... Ms Jackson, 51, will replace Justice Stephen Breyer, a fellow liberal judge for whom she once clerked, upon his retirement in June...

Supreme Court: Biden to nominate first black female judge to top court

Supreme Court: Biden to nominate first black female judge to top court
Feb 25,2022 5:19 pm

... She would replace liberal justice Stephen Breyer when he retires at the end of the court s term in June...

US Supreme Court: The women in the running to replace Stephen Breyer

US Supreme Court: The women in the running to replace Stephen Breyer
Jan 28,2022 7:41 pm

... The eventual nominee will take up a seat to be vacated by liberal Justice Stephen Breyer, who will retire in June...

US Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer to retire

US Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer to retire
Jan 26,2022 11:56 pm

...Liberal US Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer will retire later this year after nearly three decades on the bench...

US Senate confirms Ketanji Brown Jackson to Supreme Court

Feb 16,2020 9:17 am

The US Supreme Court is to include a black female Justice for the First Time in its 233-year history after The Senate confirmed Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson to the nine-member bench.

Three Republicans crossed the aisle to seal her appointment by a vote of 53 to 47.

Justice Jackson's appointment fulfils President Joe Biden 's campaign promise to put a black woman on The Court .

Chuck Schumer , the majority leader, called it a " joyous day" for the US.

The vote was overseen by Vice-President Kamala Harris , The First black woman to hold The Office .

Ms Jackson, 51, will replace Justice Stephen Breyer , a fellow liberal judge for whom she once clerked, upon his retirement in June.

The lifetime appointment will likely see Ms Jackson on The Bench for decades, but will not shift the ideological balance of the current court, with its 6-3 conservative majority.

Ms Jackson has said she has a " methodology" to deciding cases but not an overarching philosophy. And she agreed with Republican senators about the importance of abiding by the text of The Constitution , as it was intended by the founders.

During her confirmation, Democrats touted her experience working as a Public Defender . She will be The First Supreme Court Justice since Thurgood Marshall - The First black Supreme Court Justice - to have career experience representing criminal defendants.

The jurist, a Washington Dc native, currently sits on the influential US court of Appeals for the DC circuit. She has two degrees from Harvard University and once served as editor of the Harvard Law Review . She worked as a Public Defender in Washington before joining a Private Practice prior to her judicial appointments.

Some Republicans took issue with clients Ms Jackson took on as a public defence Lawyer - Namely terrorism suspects held at Guantanamo Bay , with some accusing her of being soft on crime.

Others, however, applauded the diversity of experience her legal career would bring to The Bench over The Course of what was at times highly fractious and almost entirely polarised six week confirmation process.

Senator Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, one of three Republicans to vote in favour of Justice Jackson said this decision rested, in part, as a " rejection of the corrosive politicisation" that has come to shape The Confirmation process.

The New Justice " will bring to the Supreme Court a range of experience from the courtroom that few can match given her background in litigation, " Ms Murkowski said.

The Top court plays a crucial role in American public life and is often the Last Word on highly contentious laws and disputes Between States and the federal government.

Ketanji Brown Jackson's Supreme Court confirmation is a historic one as The Appointment of The First black female Justice . It's also notable because her professional background differs markedly from recent justices. She is The First since Thurgood Marshall in 1967 to come to The Court with extensive experience as a criminal defence attorney.

A recent Cato Institute study found that throughout the Federal Court system, former prosecutors outnumber defence attorneys by four to one.

Some conservatives have accused Ms Jackson of being " soft" on criminals, pointing to her experience as a Public Defender and willingness as a federal judge to issue prison sentences below federal guidelines. While her supporters vociferously dispute this, Ms Jackson is likely to bring a different perspective to The Court , particularly on the Criminal Procedure cases that regularly appear on the docket.

As One of nine justices, replacing one of only three liberals on The Court , her arrival may have a negligible impact on The Court rulings. She has a lifetime appointment to assert her influence, however. And even if she's not penning majority rulings, that influence can come through private interactions with justices and through dissenting opinions that could preview new legal principles if The Court 's ideological balance someday shifts.



Source of news: bbc.com

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