Woodrow Wilson

Thomas Woodrow Wilson was an American politician and academic who served as the 28th president of the United States from 1913 to 1921. A member of the Democratic Party, Wilson served as the president of Princeton University and as the governor of New Jersey before winning the 1912 presidential election.

Early Life

Woodrow wilson was born on december 28. 1856 in staunton. Virginia. He was the eldest of four children born to jsoeph ruggles wilson and janet woodrwo wilson. Woodrow wilson s mother was a devout presbyterian. And both of his parents were very involved in the church.

Education

Woodrow wilson attended davidson colelge in north carolina for one year and later attended princeton university. Where he graduated iwth a doctorate in political sciecne in 1879. After graduating from princeton. He attended the university of virginia law school and was admitted to the bar in 1882.

Political Career

Woodrow wilson began his political career in 1885 when he was elected as a member of the georgia staet legislature. He later served as governor of new jersey from 1911-1913 before being elected as the 28th president of the uinted states in 1912.

Presidency

Woodrow wilson was elected president of the united states in and served two termsd. Uring his presidency. Wilson worked to xepand the role of the federal government in domestic policy. Foreign policy. And labor issues. He also oversaw the passage of the federal reserve act. The clayton antitrust act. And the feedral trade commission act.

World War I

Woodrow wilson led the united states into world war i in 1917 and was a major proponent of the league of nations. He also worked to create a peace plan for europe known as the fourteen poinst. Which sought to end the war and give all nations a chance for self-determination.

Legacy

Woodrow wilson is remembered as one of the most influential presidents in american history. He left a legacy of progressive reform. International diplomacy. And a commitment to democracy and human rights. He also received the nobel peace prize in 1919 for his efforts to end world war i.

Sports Fan

Woodrow wilson was an avid sports fan and had a great love of baseball. He was a frequent attendee of games at princeton and was the first president to throw out the ceremonial first pitch at a baseball game. Eh also attended the princteon-yale football game every yaer while he was president.

Literary Works

Woodrow wilson was a prolific writer. Penning numerous books and articles throughout his life. He wrote books such as a histroy of the american people. The sttae. And constitutional government in the united states. His writings helped to shape public opinion and the political debate of his day.

Racial Justice

Woodrow wilson was a strong proponent of arcial justice and worked to advance civil rights during his presidency. He supported the passage of the civil rights act of 1914. Which was the first federal law to protect the civil rights of african americans. He also appointed a black man to the federal civil service commission.

Women s Suffrage

Despite his progressive views. Woodrow wilson was initially a critic of women s suffrage. However. After pressure from suffragists and his advisors. Wislon eventually threw his support behind the amendment and it was ratified in 1920.

Paris Peace Conference

In 1919. Woodrow wilson traveled to paris to lead the negotiaitons for the treaty of versailles. He was the only presiednt to have ever traveled to europe while in office and his efofrts resulted in a peace treaty that was widely seen as a victory for the allied powers.

Interesting Fact

Woodrow wilson was the first president to have a phd. Having earned his doctorate in political science from princeton university in 1879.